Hey Y'all!!! So glad you're back for another post!
First let me just say thank you for being here, I truly appreciate you!
So this is a long overdue post on artificial and/or synthetic turf...aaaannnddd it ain't gonna be pretty like the pictures you see of those nice looking artificial turfed yards. ๐ If you're down to get dirty with some hot topics then stick around cause the mud is going to sling, er shall I say the plastic is gonna fly lol! But it should be fun ๐
So what do you know about artificial turf?
Yes, it's green all year round. Yes, it doesn't need water. Yes, it is expensive. Yes, it can be a great alternative for pets that tend to tear up sod. Yes, weeds will grow in it. Yes, it is very low maintenance compared to sod. Yes, you can drive on it as small sections in a driveway. Yes, it does not need to be mowed like sod. Yes, it's extremely durable to wear & tear. And yes, it lasts an extremely long time.
That's a good start! What else do you know about artificial turf?
Do you know what it's made of? Just in case you don't, the short answer is it's created from a multitude of plastics & chemicals; aka, one or more different polymers like nylon (PA), polypropylene (PP) and/or polyethylene (PE).
Ok so let's break that down for a hot minute & geek out on some science...
Nylon is a high performance plastic polymer which is exclusively synthetic (man made/manufactured). Nylon is resistant to wet environments, moderately heat resistant, can be colorized, easy to make & relatively low cost to make it. You can find nylons in all kinds of things like automobiles, electronics, aerospace, consumer goods, electrical, etc. Nylons are a petroleum product (made from oil), they are not organic so they do not break down over time & are almost never recyclable. In order to manufacture nylons, it takes an extraordinary amount of energy with a biproduct of nitrous oxide that has extremely high greenhouse emissions.
Polypropylene is another plastic polymer that is highly durable, a high strength rate, can withstand extremely high heat & corrosion resistant. It's another petroleum product. It's probably one of the most highly used thermoplastics in the world to date. It's used in just about everything from fabrics, food containers, household items, even the health & beauty & medical industries rely heavily on this polymer. When you flip the plastic lid on your shampoo bottle hundreds of times & it doesn't break off, you can thank polypropylene.
Polyethylene is the third plastic polymer on this trifecta of a synthetic plastic list. It too is a petroleum product. It's probably the most popular polymer due to it's cost effectiveness, durability & strength factor. It's extremely flexible yet strong, has excellent moisture repellant & has chemical corrosion resistance. You see polyethylene in items like the plastic liners of paper food containers, plastic bags, tape, shrink wrap, plastic food wraps, injection molding, etc. Polyethylene is the most common microplastic found across the planet. It's even been documented to recently have been found within our own brain cells.
At this point let's summarize what we know for far shall we...
-We know polymers are a plastic product.
-We know they are considered to be the major contributing factor to the microplastics we are finding across our planet, in animals & in our bodies.
-We know they are made of strong molecular bonds to make sure they are a long lasting durable product.
-We know they are synthetically made (not organic matter) & do not break down over time. So regardless of the recycle symbol on a product made with any or all of these polymers, none of them are considered truly recyclable.
-We know they have an extremely high resistance to heat which means they can hold high heat temperatures without becoming flammable.
-We know they are toxic to make & consume an extraordinary amount of energy to produce with greenhouse gases as it's biproduct.
-We now know that we have invented the perfect plastic polymer to create a synthetic product that can withstand harsh environmental elements for a very long period of time without fail.
-And we know it produces toxic waste during the manufacturing, and while it is in use at your home leaching into the soil & after it's used it ends up in a landfill breaking down into micro plastics all along the way of it's disastrously long shelf life of hundreds if not thousands of years.
Enter the era of artificial turf!
Originally invented in 1965 by the Monsanto Company, yes that Monsanto Company that's been creating chemicals to kill things including us for decades now. They originally called it ChemGrass but then later had a name change to Astro Turf as it was first installed at the Houston Astrodome in 1966. Since then the sports world has embraced artificial turf as a common medium to play on. Leagues like soccer, football, baseball & even tennis has come around to accepting this as a new technology to play on. Public spaces & playgrounds now use it as an alternative to play on.
Though let's sit on the idea of at what cost to us & our planet? How truly accountable & transparent are these chemical companies?
How is artificial turf used in South Florida?
Here specifically in SE Florida, people typically use artificial turf at their homes for a few main reasons:
-The #1 reason I hear people tell me they want artificial turf is because of a "problem area". Like in a hard to grow area that might not get enough sun for sod or a tight narrow mechanical area like a walkway with generators, a/c & pool units or an area that's just dirt & they want a cleaner area.
-#2 is typically "low maintenance" - artificial turf doesn't need traditional landscape maintenance like mowing, watering, fertilizing. Though it does need regular blowing off of landscape debris & removal of weeds. Every year it should have a top dressing of silica sand to keep the blades looking good.
-Used in conjunction with our new "modern style" aka banal architecture๐imho : typically found as a patterned type of a style within driveways, walkways & patios. Or just as a huge area in a backyard instead of doing landscaping or sod.
-#3 is typically used for dog runs & kids play areas to help minimize the area becoming a dirt pit.
Now don't get me wrong, I totally get it, there may be practical reasons for using artificial turf at your home, office, school, etc...
....But and these are some big BUTT's here...
The environmental impact of artificial turf is staggeringly tragic for us and our ecosystems.
So if you have artificial turf on your property, especially large amounts of it in full sun, you might already know this factoid I'm about to lay down....artificial turf will increase not only the ambient temperature but the actual temperature of the artificial turf anywhere from 20 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Our typical summers (without heat waves) on average are in the 90's with a feels like temperature of 100-114 degrees. Some days it can be 88 degrees but with a feels like 104 and 70% humidity. So if your artificial turf now increases the ambient temperature in your yard between 20-40 degrees & it's 92 outside with not a cloud in the sky, your yard's temps will go up to feeling like 120-160 degrees not only in the air but the turf will be just as hot if not hotter. When concrete & things like artificial turf create these areas of massive heat they're called urban heat islands. Without a natural balance of cooling off, our urban areas are now staying hotter longer & staying hot throughout the night instead of cooling down like how they should. Because remember what we learned...artificial turf is made of polymers that have extremely high flammability resistance. So they can get really hot & hold their heat. They also do not absorb moisture so the humidity factor remains very high unlike a natural landscape that helps offset these environmental stressors. What kid or dog wants to play hot lava literally on hot lava turf? ๐๐ฅ๐
And if you haven't been privy to the latest research and/or current news on plastics...it's has been becoming a huge problem not only in America but globally, did I mention that before lol. Just recently, Aug. 6th, the Miami Herald posted an article that the Miami Dade School Board is taking a hard look at whether to continue using artificial turf and/or to remove it all together. Their reason was mainly the heat factor but other countries like the Netherlands are in the process of getting rid of it altogether. Citing their concern for higher rates of cancer currently being found in children & pets that have used artificial turf on a regular basis. As well as the shear amount of cancer causing chemicals that not only make up the artificial turf but as well as the 'rubber crumb' used instead of silica sand that settle in between the grass fibers to keep the turf fibers upright and playable. The crumb is way more toxic than the turf...put those two together & it's a double whammy of terribleness! For the Netherlands it's not just about the toxicity of the product it's also an environmental concern. Bravo Netherlands for being a role model bravo!
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| This is in Phoenix, AZ. WOW! |
And were any of you part of the FIFA Fever? Did you know that FIFA mandated all of the soccer games were to be played strictly on natural sod...no artificial turf! Their concern is for the health of the players due to the high amounts of carcinogen causing chemicals present in artificial turf. So why do we still make it and let ourselves, our kids & pets play on it? Think about that one for a hot minute...here's a hint big $$$ business, lobbyist & our elected officials.
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| Yes, you can truly get burned from artificial turf |
In my humble opinion, we truly need a major shift in our perspectives on how we not only perceive beauty in our landscapes. But also how to care for our environment better. I.e. more trees less palms, limit or eliminate the amount of artificial turf on residential properties, create a greening-up initiative for our cities, go to your city commission meetings to raise awareness about this, start a community effort to change city/county/state ordinances, a national ban, the list goes on...but you get where I'm going here.
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| Much like plastic surgery, natural is always the best way to live! |
If we change our environmental standards we have an excellent chance of redirecting the tragic trajectory we are riding on. Right now most of the world's population have heard about the environmental impact humans have had on the planet in a short amount of time. So we are aware. Internationally we have a massive pump & dump attitude...that whole it's all about me & for the right now, don't care about what happens in the future. A not my problem attitude. It's all about the almighty dollar, corporate greed without accountability. Let me get mine now. And thinking we won't have massive repercussions from our current pollution problems. And yes it's a gigantic problem but the optimistic side of that is, we can actually change the way we view how we treat this planet. Shifting our perspectives in turn will change the way we live our lives. It will change the way we teach the younger generations how critically important it is to be a good stewardship of our planet. We the people can make a change for the better. When we make changes happen then corporations & the government listen, then they change. Did I get on a soap box here, yes, but I think it's pretty darn important that we start talking about these things instead of letting other people & corporations make decisions on our behalf while being quite about it.
This can be a super overwhelming concept, especially when our current state of worldly affairs is pretty darn tootin' dramatic right now. But I'd say saving our planet is pretty important, we only have one planet to live on and right now we are doing her a big dirty. So let's get it together & say no to plastics in our landscapes, no to plastics in our kids playgrounds, no to plastics in schools & workplaces, no to plastics on our athletic fields. Let's say yes to natural plants and sod. Yes to changing how we think about plastic. Yes to supporting local community efforts to help make a difference. Yes to supporting those in our government that also support ways to help save the planet. Yes to helping educate others in these efforts and yes to loving our planet more than we ever did!
"...If you love something, you give it a lot of attention...and if you give something a lot of attention, you very often learn to love it. And that spiritual investigation requires that you pay attention to the world. And that by paying attention to the world often leads you to love the world." - Mary Oliver
With that my friends I leave you to contemplate how you are going to say yes and in what ways can you make a difference in your community for a cleaner more accountable way of living. Let us all know your thoughts on this or if you have some fantastic ideas to share or even just some super cool poetry quotes!
Thank you so much for taking the time to read this & I'm so happy you're here!
Best wishes & as always Happy Gardening!
Sheri
xoxo
































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